Sakamoto Teruo, Hayakawa Kotaro, Ishii Takenobu, Nojima Kunihiko, Sueishi Kenji
Department of Orthodontics, Tokyo Dental College.
Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 2016;57(4):269-280. doi: 10.2209/tdcpublication.2016-1600.
Scissor bite is defined as buccal displacement of the maxillary posterior teeth, with or without contact between the lingual surface of the maxillary lingual cusp and the buccal surface of the buccal cusp of its mandibular antagonist. Here we report treatment of bilateral scissor bite in the posterior region using rapid expansion following corticot-omy. The patient was a boy aged 17 years and 11 months in whom skeletal maxillary prognathism with bilateral scissor bite was diagnosed. The distance between the tips of canines and the mesial buccal cusps of the first molars was increased by use of a bonded rapid expansion appliance following corticotomy. Appropriate occlusion and lateral pro-file were obtained and maintained after retention. In addition, no gingival recession, hyperesthesia, or root surface caries occurred. These results suggest that mandibular lateral expansion following corticotomy is effective in young adult patients with a narrow mandibular arch.
剪刀式咬合的定义是上颌后牙向颊侧移位,上颌舌侧尖牙的舌面与下颌相对颊侧尖牙的颊面之间可有或无接触。在此,我们报告了采用皮质切开术后快速扩弓治疗双侧后牙剪刀式咬合的病例。患者为一名17岁11个月的男孩,被诊断为上颌骨前突伴双侧剪刀式咬合。在皮质切开术后,使用粘结式快速扩弓矫治器增加了尖牙尖端与第一磨牙近中颊尖之间的距离。保持后获得并维持了合适的咬合和侧貌。此外,未出现牙龈退缩、感觉过敏或根面龋。这些结果表明,皮质切开术后下颌横向扩弓对下颌弓狭窄的年轻成年患者有效。