Jamali Saman, Sabokdast Sekineh, Sharif Nia Hamid, Goudarzian Amir Hossein, Beik Sima, Allen Kelly-Ann
Student Research Committee, Sari Faculty of Nursing, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Islamic Azad University of Sari, Sari, Iran.
Iran J Psychiatry. 2016 Oct;11(4):269-272.
This research aimed to study the effect of life skill training on mental health of Iranian middle school students. This experimental study was conducted In 2015 on 100 students of city of Ghaemshahr (North of Iran), who were randomly selected and divided into two equal groups of intervention (n = 50) and control (n = 50). Qualified trainers provided eight sessions (two sessions a week for 2 hours) of life skills training to the intervention group for one month. The control group did not participate in any training sessions during the same period. Mental health in both groups was assessed by a questionnaire pre- and post-training. Data were analyzed using descriptive and infernal (ANCOVA and paired t-test) statistic tests. The average age of the participants in both groups was 13.5±1.01. ANCOVA test results revealed that the average score of violence, addiction, stress and sensation-seeking before and after the training was statistically significant in the intervention group and control groups (p<0.001). : Life skills training had positive effects on mental health of the participants. Given the importance of mental health in modern societies, it is necessary for schools to incorporate life skills in their curriculum to support the mental health of adolescents.
本研究旨在探讨生活技能培训对伊朗中学生心理健康的影响。这项实验研究于2015年对来自加姆沙赫尔市(伊朗北部)的100名学生进行,这些学生被随机抽取并分为干预组(n = 50)和对照组(n = 50)两组。合格的培训师为干预组提供了为期一个月的八节生活技能培训课程(每周两节,每节2小时)。对照组在同一时期未参加任何培训课程。两组学生在培训前后均通过问卷调查评估心理健康状况。数据采用描述性和推断性(协方差分析和配对t检验)统计检验进行分析。两组参与者的平均年龄为13.5±1.01。协方差分析测试结果显示,干预组和对照组在培训前后的暴力、成瘾、压力和寻求刺激的平均得分在统计学上具有显著差异(p<0.001)。生活技能培训对参与者的心理健康有积极影响。鉴于心理健康在现代社会中的重要性,学校有必要将生活技能纳入课程,以支持青少年的心理健康。