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教师对“混合式”基于问题的学习方法的看法。

Faculty Perception Towards a "Hybrid" Problem Based Learning Methodology.

作者信息

Joseph Nitin, Jain Animesh, Kotian Shashidhar M

机构信息

Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine and Member of Medical Education Unit, Kasturba Medical College , Light House Hill Road, Manipal University, Mangalore, India .

Professor and HOD, Department of Community Medicine and Member of Medical Education Unit, Kasturba Medical College , Light House Hill Road, Manipal University, Mangalore, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Nov;10(11):LM01-LM03. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/21910.8872. Epub 2016 Nov 1.

DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2016/21910.8872
PMID:28050411
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5198364/
Abstract

This sequential quantitative and qualitative study was done to assess the perception of faculties towards a hybrid Problem Based Learning (PBL) methodology. To begin with, all faculty members of the department featured in a round of PBL facilitation. Later in phase I, their perception was assessed using a validated self-administered questionnaire. In phase II, personalized interview was conducted with each faculty. Finally phase (III) involved a focus group discussion on issues identified in previous phases. Among the 10 faculties, 9 had good and 1 had average perception about PBL. The various issues brought out by faculty in phase (II) and (III) were; need of formalized training in PBL for facilitators, need of integrated PBL sessions, need of variety of PBL exercises and need of student's assessment for every session.

摘要

本序贯性定量与定性研究旨在评估教师对混合式基于问题的学习(PBL)方法的看法。首先,该系所有教师参与了一轮PBL教学活动。在第一阶段后期,使用经过验证的自填式问卷评估他们的看法。在第二阶段,对每位教师进行了个性化访谈。最后,第三阶段进行了焦点小组讨论,讨论前几个阶段发现的问题。在10名教师中,9名对PBL有良好看法,1名看法一般。教师在第二阶段和第三阶段提出的各种问题包括:需要为促进者提供PBL方面的正规培训、需要整合PBL课程、需要多种PBL练习以及需要对每节课进行学生评估。

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本文引用的文献

1
Problem-based learning in resource-poor settings: lessons from a medical school in Ghana.资源匮乏地区基于问题的学习:来自加纳一所医学院的经验教训。
BMC Med Educ. 2015 Dec 14;15:221. doi: 10.1186/s12909-015-0501-4.
2
Perception of the faculty regarding problem-based learning as an educational approach in Northwestern Saudi Arabia.沙特阿拉伯西北部地区教师对基于问题的学习作为一种教育方法的看法。
Saudi Med J. 2015 Nov;36(11):1329-35. doi: 10.15537/smj.2015.11.12263.
3
Problem based learning and its implementation: faculty and student's perception.基于问题的学习及其实施:教师和学生的看法。
J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2014 Oct-Dec;26(4):496-500.
4
Orienting incoming medical students to the process of PBL through video.通过视频让即将入学的医学生熟悉基于问题的学习过程。
Educ Health (Abingdon). 2011 Aug;24(2):582. Epub 2011 Aug 2.
5
Comparison of students and facilitators' perception of implementing problem based learning.学生与促进者对实施基于问题的学习的看法比较。
J Pak Med Assoc. 2011 Apr;61(4):332-5.
6
Twelve tips for recruiting and retaining facilitators in a problem-based learning programme.在基于问题的学习项目中招募和留住促进者的十二条建议。
Med Teach. 2006 Dec;28(8):675-9. doi: 10.1080/01421590601110033.
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Med Educ. 2006 Aug;40(8):730-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2006.02530.x.
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Problem based learning.基于问题的学习。
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