Fung E, Lo T L, Chan R Ws, Woo F Cc, Ma C Wl, Mak B Sm
Clinical Psychologist, Kwai Chung Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Hospital Chief Executive, Kwai Chung Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
East Asian Arch Psychiatry. 2016 Dec;26(4):129-36.
A lack of knowledge about mental health and stigma of the mentally ill are barriers to the treatment of mental disorders. To reduce these barriers, anti-stigma campaigns using a knowledge contact approach were launched to raise public mental health knowledge by education and to reduce stigma by encouraging contact with individuals with mental disorders. The current study attempted to investigate the outcome of a knowledge contact-based programme in adolescents and adults in the Hong Kong Chinese population. Matched background individuals served as controls. Results from the 149 adolescents and 98 adults who participated in our programme showed that they had superior mental health literacy to the control group. Although both adolescents and adults showed a positive outcome on most measures of stigma, the former showed positive outcome on more measures of stigma than the latter. Our results support the initiative of using a knowledge contact-based anti-stigma campaign in Chinese societies. The results of this study provide preliminary data that will help inform and guide future research and development of effective mental health awareness programmes specific to people of various age-groups in the Chinese community.
对心理健康知识的缺乏以及对精神疾病患者的污名化是精神障碍治疗的障碍。为了减少这些障碍,开展了采用知识接触方法的反污名运动,通过教育提高公众心理健康知识,并通过鼓励与精神障碍患者接触来减少污名。本研究试图调查基于知识接触的项目在香港华人青少年和成年人中的效果。匹配背景的个体作为对照。参与我们项目的149名青少年和98名成年人的结果表明,他们的心理健康素养优于对照组。虽然青少年和成年人在大多数污名化指标上都显示出积极结果,但前者在更多污名化指标上显示出积极结果。我们的结果支持在中国社会开展基于知识接触的反污名运动的倡议。本研究结果提供了初步数据,将有助于为未来针对华人社区不同年龄组人群的有效心理健康意识项目的研究和开发提供信息和指导。