压力反射机制对人体动态血压和运动血压控制的相关性。

The relevance of baroreflex mechanisms to the control of ambulatory and exercise blood pressure in humans.

Sleight P

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, England.

Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol Suppl. 1989;15:65-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1989.tb02996.x.

Abstract

The article reviews the phenylephrine 'ramp' method for studying the baroreceptor-heart rate reflex and the method of power spectral analysis for studying variability of blood pressure and of the R-R interval. 2. These methods have been used to study changes in reflex properties during arousal from sleep, changes which occur acutely after physical exercise and with training, changes in hypertension, and after myocardial infarction. 3. Several of the above changes are attributable to altered properties of the arterial baroreceptors, but some involve changes in central nervous information processing.

摘要

本文回顾了用于研究压力感受器 - 心率反射的去氧肾上腺素“斜坡”法以及用于研究血压变异性和R - R间期变异性的功率谱分析法。2. 这些方法已被用于研究从睡眠中觉醒期间反射特性的变化、体育锻炼后及训练后急性发生的变化、高血压中的变化以及心肌梗死后的变化。3. 上述几种变化可归因于动脉压力感受器特性的改变，但有些涉及中枢神经信息处理的变化。