Cohen C I, Kochanowicz N
SUNY Health Science Center, Brooklyn 11203.
Community Ment Health J. 1989 Fall;25(3):197-207. doi: 10.1007/BF00754437.
An analysis of the social networks of black schizophrenic outpatients living in the inner-city (n = 47) revealed network patterns similar to those found in schizophrenics in other populations, thereby suggesting such patterns may be found cross-culturally. Because of the diminution in network size found among old black schizophrenics, there was a potential for older schizophrenics to overload their remaining linkages, particularly kin. However, with increased age, there was less material dependence on and greater satisfaction with network members. These findings are discussed with respect to the lower readmission rates found among the aging schizophrenics.
对居住在市中心的47名黑人精神分裂症门诊患者的社交网络进行分析后发现,其网络模式与其他人群中精神分裂症患者的网络模式相似,这表明这种模式可能在跨文化中存在。由于老年黑人精神分裂症患者的社交网络规模减小,老年精神分裂症患者有可能使其剩余的联系负担过重,尤其是亲属关系。然而,随着年龄的增长,对社交网络成员的物质依赖减少,满意度提高。针对老年精神分裂症患者再入院率较低的情况,对这些发现进行了讨论。