Bakacak Murat, Avci Fazil, Bostanci Mehmet Suhha, Bakacak Zeyneb, Serin Salih, Ercan Onder, Kostu Bulent
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey.
North Clin Istanb. 2014 Aug 3;1(1):45-48. doi: 10.14744/nci.2014.32932. eCollection 2014.
Hematometrocolpos is accumulation of blood in the vagina and uterine cavity due to intra-uterine hemorrhage. A 20-year-old female presented to our clinic with massive menorrhagia at menarche after progestin usage. Hematometrocolpos was detected by transabdominal ultrasonography. She was pale because of heavy bleeding for 5 days and hemoglobin level was measured as 5.1 g/dl. Initial treatment was blood transfusion and medical drug therapy. After resolution of the hematometrocolpos was shown by transabdominal ultrasound 2 days later, the patient, who was stable, was discharged without complication. Obstruction of the female genital outflow tract is rarely seen. Hematocolpos has been reported in elderly women following vaginal occlusion due to radiotherapy, vaginal fibroma and labial synechiae causing infection or inflammatory conditions. The case is presented here because of the successful management of hematometrocolpos due to massive dysfunctional uterine bleeding in a young virgin patient.
血性阴道积子宫是指由于子宫内出血导致血液在阴道和子宫腔内积聚。一名20岁女性在使用孕激素后初潮时出现大量月经过多,前来我院就诊。经腹部超声检查发现血性阴道积子宫。她因5天大量出血而面色苍白,血红蛋白水平测得为5.1g/dl。初始治疗为输血和药物治疗。两天后经腹部超声显示血性阴道积子宫消退,病情稳定的患者出院,无并发症。女性生殖系统流出道梗阻很少见。曾有报道老年女性因放疗导致阴道闭塞、阴道纤维瘤及阴唇粘连引起感染或炎症而出现阴道积血。本文介绍该病例是因为成功治疗了一名年轻处女患者因大量功能性子宫出血导致的血性阴道积子宫。