在B⁰→D⁺D⁻衰变中CP破坏的测量。
Measurement of CP Violation in B^{0}→D^{+}D^{-} Decays.
作者信息
Aaij R, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Ajaltouni Z, Akar S, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Ali S, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Alves A A, Amato S, Amerio S, Amhis Y, An L, Anderlini L, Andreassi G, Andreotti M, Andrews J E, Appleby R B, Archilli F, d'Argent P, Arnau Romeu J, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Aslanides E, Auriemma G, Baalouch M, Babuschkin I, Bachmann S, Back J J, Badalov A, Baesso C, Baker S, Baldini W, Barlow R J, Barschel C, Barsuk S, Barter W, Baszczyk M, Batozskaya V, Batsukh B, Battista V, Bay A, Beaucourt L, Beddow J, Bedeschi F, Bediaga I, Bel L J, Bellee V, Belloli N, Belous K, Belyaev I, Ben-Haim E, Bencivenni G, Benson S, Benton J, Berezhnoy A, Bernet R, Bertolin A, Betti F, Bettler M-O, van Beuzekom M, Bezshyiko Ia, Bifani S, Billoir P, Bird T, Birnkraut A, Bitadze A, Bizzeti A, Blake T, Blanc F, Blouw J, Blusk S, Bocci V, Boettcher T, Bondar A, Bondar N, Bonivento W, Borgheresi A, Borghi S, Borisyak M, Borsato M, Bossu F, Boubdir M, Bowcock T J V, Bowen E, Bozzi C, Braun S, Britsch M, Britton T, Brodzicka J, Buchanan E, Burr C, Bursche A, Buytaert J, Cadeddu S, Calabrese R, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camboni A, Campana P, Campora Perez D, Campora Perez D H, Capriotti L, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carniti P, Carson L, Carvalho Akiba K, Casse G, Cassina L, Castillo Garcia L, Cattaneo M, Cauet Ch, Cavallero G, Cenci R, Charles M, Charpentier Ph, Chatzikonstantinidis G, Chefdeville M, Chen S, Cheung S-F, Chobanova V, Chrzaszcz M, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Clarke P E L, Clemencic M, Cliff H V, Closier J, Coco V, Cogan J, Cogneras E, Cogoni V, Cojocariu L, Collazuol G, Collins P, Comerma-Montells A, Contu A, Cook A, Coombs G, Coquereau S, Corti G, Corvo M, Costa Sobral C M, Couturier B, Cowan G A, Craik D C, Crocombe A, Cruz Torres M, Cunliffe S, Currie R, D'Ambrosio C, Da Cunha Marinho F, Dall'Occo E, Dalseno J, David P N Y, Davis A, De Aguiar Francisco O, De Bruyn K, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Miranda J M, De Paula L, De Serio M, De Simone P, Dean C-T, Decamp D, Deckenhoff M, Del Buono L, Demmer M, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Dettori F, Dey B, Di Canto A, Dijkstra H, Dordei F, Dorigo M, Dosil Suárez A, Dovbnya A, Dreimanis K, Dufour L, Dujany G, Dungs K, Durante P, Dzhelyadin R, Dziurda A, Dzyuba A, Déléage N, Easo S, Ebert M, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, Eisenhardt S, Eitschberger U, Ekelhof R, Eklund L, Elsasser Ch, Ely S, Esen S, Evans H M, Evans T, Falabella A, Farley N, Farry S, Fay R, Fazzini D, Ferguson D, Fernandez Albor V, Fernandez Prieto A, Ferrari F, Ferreira Rodrigues F, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fini R A, Fiore M, Fiorini M, Firlej M, Fitzpatrick C, Fiutowski T, Fleuret F, Fohl K, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forshaw D C, Forty R, Franco Lima V, Frank M, Frei C, Fu J, Furfaro E, Färber C, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gallorini S, Gambetta S, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garcia Martin L M, García Pardiñas J, Garra Tico J, Garrido L, Garsed P J, Gascon D, Gaspar C, Gavardi L, Gazzoni G, Gerick D, Gersabeck E, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Ghez Ph, Gianì S, Gibson V, Girard O G, Giubega L, Gizdov K, Gligorov V V, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gorelov I V, Gotti C, Grabalosa Gándara M, Graciani Diaz R, Granado Cardoso L A, Graugés E, Graverini E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Griffith P, Grillo L, Gruberg Cazon B R, Grünberg O, Gushchin E, Guz Yu, Gys T, Göbel C, Hadavizadeh T, Hadjivasiliou C, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haines S C, Hall S, Hamilton B, Han X, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harnew N, Harnew S T, Harrison J, Hatch M, He J, Head T, Heister A, Hennessy K, Henrard P, Henry L, Hernando Morata J A, van Herwijnen E, Heß M, Hicheur A, Hill D, Hombach C, Hopchev H, Hulsbergen W, Humair T, Hushchyn M, Hussain N, Hutchcroft D, Idzik M, Ilten P, Jacobsson R, Jaeger A, Jalocha J, Jans E, Jawahery A, Jiang F, John M, Johnson D, Jones C R, Joram C, Jost B, Jurik N, Kandybei S, Kanso W, Karacson M, Kariuki J M, Karodia S, Kecke M, Kelsey M, Kenyon I R, Kenzie M, Ketel T, Khairullin E, Khanji B, Khurewathanakul C, Kirn T, Klaver S, Klimaszewski K, Koliiev S, Kolpin M, Komarov I, Koopman R F, Koppenburg P, Kosmyntseva A, Kozachuk A, Kozeiha M, Kravchuk L, Kreplin K, Kreps M, Krokovny P, Kruse F, Krzemien W, Kucewicz W, Kucharczyk M, Kudryavtsev V, Kuonen A K, Kurek K, Kvaratskheliya T, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lambert D, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Latham T, Lazzeroni C, Le Gac R, van Leerdam J, Lees J-P, Leflat A, Lefrançois J, Lefèvre R, Lemaitre F, Lemos Cid E, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Leverington B, Li Y, Likhomanenko T, Lindner R, Linn C, Lionetto F, Liu B, Liu X, Loh D, Longstaff I, Lopes J H, Lucchesi D, Lucio Martinez M, Luo H, Lupato A, Luppi E, Lupton O, Lusiani A, Lyu X, Machefert F, Maciuc F, Maev O, Maguire K, Malde S, Malinin A, Maltsev T, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Manning P, Maratas J, Marchand J F, Marconi U, Marin Benito C, Marino P, Marks J, Martellotti G, Martin M, Martinelli M, Martinez Santos D, Martinez Vidal F, Martins Tostes D, Massacrier L M, Massafferri A, Matev R, Mathad A, Mathe Z, Matteuzzi C, Mauri A, Maurin B, Mazurov A, McCann M, McCarthy J, McNab A, McNulty R, Meadows B, Meier F, Meissner M, Melnychuk D, Merk M, Merli A, Michielin E, Milanes D A, Minard M-N, Mitzel D S, Mogini A, Molina Rodriguez J, Monroy I A, Monteil S, Morandin M, Morawski P, Mordà A, Morello M J, Moron J, Morris A B, Mountain R, Muheim F, Mulder M, Mussini M, Müller D, Müller J, Müller K, Müller V, Naik P, Nakada T, Nandakumar R, Nandi A, Nasteva I, Needham M, Neri N, Neubert S, Neufeld N, Neuner M, Nguyen A D, Nguyen T D, Nguyen-Mau C, Nieswand S, Niet R, Nikitin N, Nikodem T, Novoselov A, O'Hanlon D P, Oblakowska-Mucha A, Obraztsov V, Ogilvy S, Oldeman R, Onderwater C J G, Otalora Goicochea J M, Otto A, Owen P, Oyanguren A, Pais P R, Palano A, Palombo F, Palutan M, Panman J, Papanestis A, Pappagallo M, Pappalardo L L, Parker W, Parkes C, Passaleva G, Pastore A, Patel G D, Patel M, Patrignani C, Pearce A, Pellegrino A, Penso G, Pepe Altarelli M, Perazzini S, Perret P, Pescatore L, Petridis K, Petrolini A, Petrov A, Petruzzo M, Picatoste Olloqui E, Pietrzyk B, Pikies M, Pinci D, Pistone A, Piucci A, Playfer S, Plo Casasus M, Poikela T, Polci F, Poluektov A, Polyakov I, Polycarpo E, Pomery G J, Popov A, Popov D, Popovici B, Poslavskii S, Potterat C, Price E, Price J D, Prisciandaro J, Pritchard A, Prouve C, Pugatch V, Puig Navarro A, Punzi G, Qian W, Quagliani R, Rachwal B, Rademacker J H, Rama M, Ramos Pernas M, Rangel M S, Raniuk I, Raven G, Redi F, Reichert S, Dos Reis A C, Remon Alepuz C, Renaudin V, Ricciardi S, Richards S, Rihl M, Rinnert K, Rives Molina V, Robbe P, Rodrigues A B, Rodrigues E, Rodriguez Lopez J A, Rodriguez Perez P, Rogozhnikov A, Roiser S, Rollings A, Romanovskiy V, Romero Vidal A, Ronayne J W, Rotondo M, Rudolph M S, Ruf T, Ruiz Valls P, Saborido Silva J J, Sadykhov E, Sagidova N, Saitta B, Salustino Guimaraes V, Sanchez Mayordomo C, Sanmartin Sedes B, Santacesaria R, Santamarina Rios C, Santimaria M, Santovetti E, Sarti A, Satriano C, Satta A, Saunders D M, Savrina D, Schael S, Schellenberg M, Schiller M, Schindler H, Schlupp M, Schmelling M, Schmelzer T, Schmidt B, Schneider O, Schopper A, Schubert K, Schubiger M, Schune M-H, Schwemmer R, Sciascia B, Sciubba A, Semennikov A, Sergi A, Serra N, Serrano J, Sestini L, Seyfert P, Shapkin M, Shapoval I, Shcheglov Y, Shears T, Shekhtman L, Shevchenko V, Shires A, Siddi B G, Silva Coutinho R, Silva de Oliveira L, Simi G, Simone S, Sirendi M, Skidmore N, Skwarnicki T, Smith E, Smith I T, Smith J, Smith M, Snoek H, Sokoloff M D, Soler F J P, Souza De Paula B, Spaan B, Spradlin P, Sridharan S, Stagni F, Stahl M, Stahl S, Stefko P, Stefkova S, Steinkamp O, Stemmle S, Stenyakin O, Stevenson S, Stoica S, Stone S, Storaci B, Stracka S, Straticiuc M, Straumann U, Sun L, Sutcliffe W, Swientek K, Syropoulos V, Szczekowski M, Szumlak T, T'Jampens S, Tayduganov A, Tekampe T, Teklishyn M, Tellarini G, Teubert F, Thomas E, van Tilburg J, Tilley M J, Tisserand V, Tobin M, Tolk S, Tomassetti L, Tonelli D, Topp-Joergensen S, Toriello F, Tournefier E, Tourneur S, Trabelsi K, Traill M, Tran M T, Tresch M, Trisovic A, Tsaregorodtsev A, Tsopelas P, Tully A, Tuning N, Ukleja A, Ustyuzhanin A, Uwer U, Vacca C, Vagnoni V, Valassi A, Valat S, Valenti G, Vallier A, Vazquez Gomez R, Vazquez Regueiro P, Vecchi S, van Veghel M, Velthuis J J, Veltri M, Veneziano G, Venkateswaran A, Vernet M, Vesterinen M, Viaud B, Vieira D, Vieites Diaz M, Vilasis-Cardona X, Volkov V, Vollhardt A, Voneki B, Vorobyev A, Vorobyev V, Voß C, de Vries J A, Vázquez Sierra C, Waldi R, Wallace C, Wallace R, Walsh J, Wang J, Ward D R, Wark H M, Watson N K, Websdale D, Weiden A, Whitehead M, Wicht J, Wilkinson G, Wilkinson M, Williams M, Williams M P, Williams M, Williams T, Wilson F F, Wimberley J, Wishahi J, Wislicki W, Witek M, Wormser G, Wotton S A, Wraight K, Wright S, Wyllie K, Xie Y, Xing Z, Xu Z, Yang Z, Yin H, Yu J, Yuan X, Yushchenko O, Zarebski K A, Zavertyaev M, Zhang L, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhelezov A, Zheng Y, Zhokhov A, Zhu X, Zhukov V, Zucchelli S
机构信息
European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland.
Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
出版信息
Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Dec 23;117(26):261801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.261801.
The CP violation observables S and C in the decay channel B^{0}→D^{+}D^{-} are determined from a sample of proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, collected by the LHCb experiment and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb^{-1}. The observable S describes CP violation in the interference between mixing and the decay amplitude, and C parametrizes direct CP violation in the decay. The following values are obtained from a flavor-tagged, decay-time-dependent analysis: S=-0.54_{-0.16}^{+0.17}(stat)±0.05(syst), C=0.26_{-0.17}^{+0.18}(stat)±0.02(syst). These values provide evidence for CP violation at a significance level of 4.0 standard deviations. The phase shift due to higher-order standard model corrections is constrained to a small value of Δϕ=-0.16_{-0.21}^{+0.19} rad.
在衰变道(B^{0}→D^{+}D^{-})中，CP破坏可观测量(S)和(C)是由大型强子对撞机底夸克实验（LHCb实验）在质心能量为7和8 TeV的质子-质子碰撞样本中确定的，该样本对应的积分亮度为3 fb⁻¹。可观测量(S)描述了混合与衰变振幅干涉中的CP破坏，而(C)参数化了衰变中的直接CP破坏。以下值是通过味标记、衰变时间相关分析得到的：(S = -0.54_{-0.16}^{+0.17})（统计）(±0.05)（系统），(C = 0.26_{-0.17}^{+0.18})（统计）(±0.02)（系统）。这些值为在4.0个标准差的显著水平下的CP破坏提供了证据。由高阶标准模型修正引起的相移被限制在一个小值(Δϕ = -0.16_{-0.21}^{+0.19}) rad。
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