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孕产妇和新生儿破伤风:一段被遗忘的历程。

Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus: A Journey into Oblivion.

作者信息

Sidhu Jasmeet, Dewan Pooja, Gupta Piyush

机构信息

Departments of Pediatrics, *North Delhi Municipal Corporation Medical College, and University College of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India. Correspondence to: Dr Piyush Gupta, Professor, Department of Pediatrics, UCMS and GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi 110095, India.

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 2016 Dec 15;53(12):1057-1061.

Abstract

India was declared free of maternal and neonatal tetanus on 15th May, 2015. The journey towards its elimination from India has not been easy, and sustained efforts will be required to maintain this status. As the schedule of tetanus vaccination during pregnancy has been same across various health programs by the Government of India, we deliberated to find out other factors that contributed to a decline in maternal and neonatal tetanus in India. The emphasis on augmenting antenatal care services, increasing institutional deliveries and improving routine vaccination coverage are factors that might have led to a reduction in cases of neonatal tetanus.

摘要

2015年5月15日,印度宣布消除孕产妇和新生儿破伤风。在印度实现消除破伤风的征程并不轻松,需要持续努力以维持这一成果。由于印度政府的各项卫生项目中孕期破伤风疫苗接种计划相同,我们进行了深入研究,以找出导致印度孕产妇和新生儿破伤风病例数下降的其他因素。加强产前护理服务、增加机构分娩以及提高常规疫苗接种覆盖率等因素,可能促使新生儿破伤风病例数减少。

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