Jorand J P, Bounias M, Chauvin R
Laboratoire de Biochimie, INRA-Avignon, Montfavet, France.
Horm Metab Res. 1989 Oct;21(10):553-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1009286.
The kinetics of abdomen, haemolymph and thoracic-muscle steroid and phospholipid concentrations have been determined in adult worker-bees kept for 0 to 12 hrs starving in darkness, either grouped by 8 (controls) or strictly isolated, or isolated in presence of a piece of cotton impregnated with 1 microgram azelaic acid and 1 microgram pimelic acid, the so-called "survivones" which restore the lifespan of isolated bees. The dynamics of both steroids and phospholipids strongly deviates in isolated bees relatively to controls. The introduction of survivones completely restored the variations of haemolymph steroids of haemolymph and thorax phospholipids of isolated bees to exactly similar features as in controls. The action of the lipoic hormones "survivones" thus involves the participation of lipid metabolism.
已测定了成年工蜂在黑暗中饥饿0至12小时后的腹部、血淋巴和胸肌中类固醇和磷脂浓度的动力学情况。这些工蜂要么8只一组(作为对照),要么严格隔离,要么在有一块浸有1微克壬二酸和1微克庚二酸的棉花存在的情况下隔离,这两种酸就是所谓的“存活素”,能恢复隔离蜜蜂的寿命。与对照组相比,隔离蜜蜂体内类固醇和磷脂的动态变化有很大差异。引入存活素后,完全恢复了隔离蜜蜂血淋巴中类固醇以及胸肌中磷脂的变化,使其与对照组的特征完全相似。因此,脂类激素“存活素”的作用涉及脂质代谢的参与。