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先天性颈椎椎弓根缺如的磁共振脊髓造影

Magnetic Resonance Myelography in Congenital Absence of the Cervical Pedicle.

作者信息

Alhazmi Rami, Farmer Jean-Pierre, Saint-Martin Christine

机构信息

1Department of Medical Imaging,King Fahad Specialist Hospital-Dammam,Saudi Arabia.

3Division of Neurosurgery,Department of Pediatric Surgery,Montreal Children Hospital,McGill University Health Center,Canada.

出版信息

Can J Neurol Sci. 2017 May;44(3):329-331. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2016.425. Epub 2017 Jan 11.

Abstract

Absence of the cervical pedicle is a very rare congenital anomaly, easily misrecognized as a unilateral facet dislocation in a setting of acute trauma or a neoplastic process like a nerve sheath tumor. Although correct diagnosis can be achieved on the cervical radiograph and confirmed by the CT, MRI Myelography is clearly of additional value because shows the specific relationship and orientation of the nerve roots. To the best to our knowledge, this is the first description of MR Myelography findings.

摘要

颈椎椎弓根缺如是一种非常罕见的先天性异常,在急性创伤情况下很容易被误诊为单侧小关节脱位,或被误诊为神经鞘瘤等肿瘤性病变。虽然颈椎X线片可以做出正确诊断并通过CT得到证实,但磁共振脊髓造影显然具有额外的价值,因为它能显示神经根的特定关系和走行。据我们所知,这是对磁共振脊髓造影表现的首次描述。

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