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一个安置区的母乳喂养习惯及其对推广活动的影响。

Breast feeding practices in a resettlement colony and its implications for promotional activities.

作者信息

Kumar S, Nath L M, Reddaiah V P

出版信息

Indian J Pediatr. 1989 Mar-Apr;56(2):239-42. doi: 10.1007/BF02726617.

Abstract

The mothers of 547 children less than three years of age were interviewed for breastfeeding practices using WHO suggested methodology in a resettlement colony of South Delhi. Only 1.8% of children were never breastfed. Prelacteal feeds were given in 90.9% of infants. More than half received their first breastfeed on 3rd day or later. Among children under three months of age, one third were already receiving top milk. 68.4% of mothers felt that the child should be breastfed for as long as possible. Demand feeding was practised by 95% of the mothers. Most of the mothers did not seek privacy to breastfeed their children. The need to identify desirable and undesirable infant feeding practices prevalent in an area has been stressed so that appropriate promotional activities can be carried out more effectively.

摘要

在南德里的一个安置区,采用世界卫生组织建议的方法,对547名三岁以下儿童的母亲进行了母乳喂养习惯访谈。只有1.8%的儿童从未接受过母乳喂养。90.9%的婴儿接受了初乳前喂养。超过一半的婴儿在第三天或更晚才开始首次母乳喂养。在三个月以下的儿童中,三分之一已经开始食用配方奶。68.4%的母亲认为孩子应该尽可能长时间地母乳喂养。95%的母亲采用按需喂养。大多数母亲在给孩子喂奶时不寻求隐私。强调了识别一个地区普遍存在的理想和不理想的婴儿喂养习惯的必要性,以便更有效地开展适当的宣传活动。

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