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体重指数对儿童肺功能的影响。

Effect of body mass index on pulmonary function in children.

作者信息

Liyanage G, Jayamanne B D, Aaqiff M, Sriwardhana D

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenepura, Sri Lanka.

出版信息

Ceylon Med J. 2016 Dec 30;61(4):163-166. doi: 10.4038/cmj.v61i4.8382.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The relationship between obesity or overweight and pulmonary functions has not been investigated in Sri Lankan children previously. Therefore, we aimed to study the effects of obesity/overweight on dynamic lung functions in healthy school children in Sri Lanka.

RESULTS

Of 275 children 55 (20%) were ‘obese/ overweight’. BMI has no significant relationship to any of the pulmonary function parameters. However, in contrast to what is expected, mean values of FVC, FEV1 and FEF 25-75% were lower in ‘normal weight’ group (Table 2).

CONCLUSIONS

No significant difference was detected in spirometry parameters between obese/overweight and normal weight school children in our study.

摘要

引言

此前尚未在斯里兰卡儿童中研究肥胖或超重与肺功能之间的关系。因此,我们旨在研究肥胖/超重对斯里兰卡健康学童动态肺功能的影响。

结果

在275名儿童中,55名(20%)为“肥胖/超重”。体重指数与任何肺功能参数均无显著关系。然而,与预期相反,“正常体重”组的用力肺活量(FVC)、第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)和25%-75%用力呼气流量(FEF 25-75%)的平均值较低(表2)。

结论

在我们的研究中,肥胖/超重学童与正常体重学童的肺量计参数未检测到显著差异。

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