Kochhar R, Nagi B, Bhasin D K, Mehta S K
J Assoc Physicians India. 1989 Feb;37(2):157-9.
Pneumatic dilatation of achalasia cardia was performed on 22 patients using Rider-Moeller bag under fluoroscopic control-during a three year period. The diagnosis was established at barium study and endoscopy. A total of 28 dilatations were performed on 22 patients. Sixteen patients required a single dilatation, five required another sitting while one patient had to be dilated thrice. Surgery was not required in any patient. There was a single complication in the form of an intramural leak which could be successfully managed conservatively. Our short term follow up results reiterate the consensus that pneumatic dilatation should be the initial form of management in these cases.
在三年期间，对22例贲门失弛缓症患者在荧光镜控制下使用里德-默勒气囊进行了贲门气囊扩张术。通过钡餐检查和内镜检查确诊。22例患者共进行了28次扩张。16例患者需要单次扩张，5例需要再次扩张，1例患者需要扩张三次。所有患者均无需手术。有1例并发症，表现为壁内渗漏，经保守治疗成功处理。我们的短期随访结果再次证实了共识，即气囊扩张术应是这些病例的初始治疗方式。
