Brady F A, Sapp J P, Christensen R E
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1978 Nov;46(5):658-68. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(78)90462-0.
A review of the literature and the addition of two new cases have revealed that according to a histologic criterion there are presently twenty reported cases of osteochondroma of the jaws located outside the condyles. Although most of the extracondylar lesions have occurred on the coronoid process, cases are now reported on the maxilla and the body of the mandible. The clinical features of these lesions are compared with those located in the condyle, and the radiographic and surgical approaches of the extracondylar lesions are discussed.
文献回顾以及新增的两例病例显示，根据组织学标准，目前已有20例关于髁突以外颌骨骨软骨瘤的报道。尽管大多数髁突外病变发生在冠突，但现在也有上颌骨和下颌骨体部病变的报道。将这些病变的临床特征与髁突病变的特征进行了比较，并讨论了髁突外病变的影像学和手术方法。
