Prahs P M, Märker D, Helbig H
Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Klinikum der Universität Regensburg.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2018 Feb;235(2):191-195. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-120714. Epub 2017 Jan 13.
Gas tamponades are widely used during intraocular surgery. The high surface tension at the intraocular liquid to gas interface is used in retinal detachment and macular surgery, as well as in lamellar corneal transplant surgery. The patient's postoperative posture determines the position of the gas bubble inside the eye. The article describes the development, physical laws and methods for postoperative positioning after intraocular surgery.
气体填塞在眼内手术中被广泛应用。眼内液-气界面的高表面张力被用于视网膜脱离和黄斑手术以及板层角膜移植手术。患者术后的体位决定了眼内气泡的位置。本文描述了眼内手术后气体填塞的发展、物理原理及术后体位摆放方法。