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一例迟发性临床发作的原寰椎节段异常家族性病例报告。

Report of a familial case of proatlas segmentation abnormality with late clinical onset.

作者信息

Umegaki Masao, Miyao Yasuyoshi, Sasaki Manabu, Yoshimura Kazuhiro, Iwatsuki Koichi, Yoshimine Toshiki

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Iseikai Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Department of Neurosurgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.

Department of Neurosurgery, Suita Municipal Hospital, Suita, Japan.

出版信息

J Clin Neurosci. 2017 May;39:79-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2016.12.010. Epub 2017 Jan 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.jocn.2016.12.010
PMID:28087190
Abstract

Although proatlas segmentation abnormalities as developmental remnants around the foramen magnum have been reported in postmortem studies, they are rarely documented in a clinical setting. This report details the clinical and radiological characteristics of a rare case of proatlas segmentation abnormalities with clinical onset during the seventh decade of life. This case was suspected to have a familial factor. We also review the literature regarding this condition.

摘要

尽管在尸检研究中已报告枕骨大孔周围作为发育残留的原寰椎分割异常，但在临床环境中很少有记录。本报告详细介绍了一例罕见的原寰椎分割异常病例的临床和放射学特征，该病例在70岁时出现临床症状。该病例疑似存在家族因素。我们还回顾了关于这种情况的文献。

相似文献

1
Report of a familial case of proatlas segmentation abnormality with late clinical onset.一例迟发性临床发作的原寰椎节段异常家族性病例报告。
J Clin Neurosci. 2017 May;39:79-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2016.12.010. Epub 2017 Jan 10.
2
Remnants of occipital vertebrae: proatlas segmentation abnormalities.枕椎残余：原寰椎分割异常。
Neurosurgery. 2009 May;64(5):945-53; discussion 954. doi: 10.1227/01.NEU.0000345737.56767.B8.
3
Unusual bone formation in the anterior rim of foramen magnum: cause, effect and treatment.枕骨大孔前缘骨形成异常：原因、影响及治疗。
Eur Spine J. 2010 Jul;19 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S162-4. doi: 10.1007/s00586-009-1250-z. Epub 2009 Dec 24.
4
Persistent proatlas with additional segmentation of the craniovertebral junction - The Tsuang-Goehmann-Malformation.持续存在的前寰椎并伴有颅颈交界区额外分割——庄-戈赫曼畸形
J Radiol Case Rep. 2016 Oct 31;10(10):15-23. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v10i10.2890. eCollection 2016 Oct.
5
Proatlas segmentation anomalies: Surgical management of five cases and review of the literature.寰椎前节段分割异常：5例手术治疗及文献复习
J Pediatr Neurosci. 2016 Jan-Mar;11(1):14-9. doi: 10.4103/1817-1745.181246.
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[Occipital dysplasia in a Pomeranian dog].[一只博美犬的枕骨发育异常]
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1993 May 15;118(10):327-8.
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The proatlas: a comprehensive review with clinical implications.前寰椎：综合述评及其临床意义
Childs Nerv Syst. 2012 Mar;28(3):349-56. doi: 10.1007/s00381-012-1698-8. Epub 2012 Jan 27.
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Occipital dysplasia in infancy. The early recognition of craniovertebral abnormalities.婴儿期枕骨发育异常。颅颈异常的早期识别。
Radiology. 1965 Sep;85(3):501-7. doi: 10.1148/85.3.501.
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[Iniencephaly: description of a case].[无脑儿后出头畸形：一例病例描述]
Pathologica. 1995 Dec;87(6):726-8.
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Median (third) occipital condyle.枕髁中（第三）部
Clin Anat. 2002 Mar;15(2):148-51. doi: 10.1002/ca.1111.

引用本文的文献

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Development of the axial skeleton and intervertebral disc.轴向骨骼和椎间盘的发育。
Curr Top Dev Biol. 2019;133:49-90. doi: 10.1016/bs.ctdb.2018.11.018. Epub 2019 Jan 3.
2
IVD Development: Nucleus pulposus development and sclerotome specification.体外诊断产品开发：髓核发育与生骨节特化
Curr Mol Biol Rep. 2018 Sep;4(3):132-141. doi: 10.1007/s40610-018-0100-3. Epub 2018 Jul 13.