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系统性红斑狼疮的护理质量:注意知识差距。

Quality of Care for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Mind the Knowledge Gap.

作者信息

Golder Vera, Morand Eric F, Hoi Alberta Y

机构信息

From the Monash University School of Clinical Sciences, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Australia.

V. Golder, MBBS, BMedSc, FRACP, Monash University School of Clinical Sciences, Monash Medical Centre; E.F. Morand, MBBS, FRACP, PhD, Monash University School of Clinical Sciences, Monash Medical Centre; A.Y. Hoi, MBBS, FRACP, PhD, Monash University School of Clinical Sciences, Monash Medical Centre.

出版信息

J Rheumatol. 2017 Mar;44(3):271-278. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.160334. Epub 2017 Jan 15.

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a prototypical chronic multiorgan autoimmune disorder that can lead to significant burden of disease and loss of life expectancy. The disease burden is the result of a complex interplay between genetic, biologic, socioeconomic, and health system variables affecting the individual. Recent advances in biological understanding of SLE are yet to translate to transformative therapies, and genetic and socioeconomic variables are not readily amenable to intervention. In contrast, healthcare quality, a variable readily amenable to change, has been inadequately addressed in SLE, despite evidence in other chronic diseases that quality of care is strongly associated with patient outcomes. This article will analyze the available literature on the quality of care relevant to SLE, identify knowledge gaps, and suggest ways to address this in future research.

摘要

系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种典型的慢性多器官自身免疫性疾病,可导致严重的疾病负担和预期寿命缩短。疾病负担是影响个体的遗传、生物学、社会经济和卫生系统变量之间复杂相互作用的结果。对SLE生物学理解的最新进展尚未转化为变革性疗法,而且遗传和社会经济变量不易进行干预。相比之下,医疗质量是一个易于改变的变量,在SLE中却未得到充分关注,尽管在其他慢性疾病中有证据表明护理质量与患者预后密切相关。本文将分析与SLE相关的护理质量的现有文献,找出知识空白,并提出在未来研究中解决这一问题的方法。

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