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爱丁堡产后抑郁量表韩国版(EPDS-K)的心理测量学验证:它仅能测量抑郁症状吗?

The Psychometric Validation of the EPDS-K Among Korean Women: Does It Only Measure Depressive Symptoms?

作者信息

Rhee Young-Sun, Park Jeong-Hwan, Cha Hee-Jung, Kim Kye-Ha

机构信息

Young-sun Rhee, PhD, is an Associate Professor, Department of Administration and Social welfare, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.

Jeong-hwan Park, PhD, RN, is an Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2018 Apr;54(2):115-125. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12207. Epub 2017 Jan 16.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to test the validity of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale-Korean (EPDS-K) and compare the specified models (one-, two-, three-factor model, and a model in the current study) in pregnant, first-trimester Korean women.

DESIGN AND METHODS

The study consisted of two groups of 100 first-trimester Korean women recruited from maternity clinics in Korea.

FINDINGS

The results show that the EPDS-K has depression, anxiety, and anhedonia factors, and that the validity of the EPDS-K with Korean women is questionable.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

Healthcare providers should test the psychometric properties of tools for screening accuracy, clinical decision-making, and understanding of a phenomenon within different cultural settings.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在检验爱丁堡产后抑郁量表韩语版(EPDS-K)的有效性,并比较特定模型(单因素、双因素、三因素模型以及本研究中的一个模型)在韩国孕早期女性中的情况。

设计与方法

该研究包括两组,每组100名从韩国妇产科诊所招募的孕早期韩国女性。

研究结果

结果表明,EPDS-K具有抑郁、焦虑和快感缺失因素,且EPDS-K在韩国女性中的有效性存疑。

实践意义

医疗保健提供者应测试工具的心理测量特性,以确保在不同文化背景下进行准确的筛查、临床决策以及对某一现象的理解。

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