Ciraru-Vigneron N, Rafowicz E, Nguyen-Tan Lung R, Brunner C, Barrier J
Service de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Université Paris VII, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris.
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1989;18(5):637-48.
The principal obstetrical and paediatric sequelae were studied in 22 heroin addicts who were followed up at Lariboisière Hospital in Paris between 1980 and 1984. The main effects were on the fetus with 45% showing growth retardation below the 10th percentile, 65% fetal distress, 9% prematurity; 33% had infections and 66% had the withdrawal syndrome. Because of this pathology a high number had to be transferred. Considering the period of study, HIV infection could not be evaluated. The most dramatic result seems to be the long-term effect on these children because only a third apparently live with their families and several suffer from abnormalities in psychomotor development.
对1980年至1984年间在巴黎拉里博瓦西埃医院接受随访的22名海洛因成瘾者的主要产科和儿科后遗症进行了研究。主要影响胎儿，45%的胎儿生长发育迟缓低于第10百分位，65%出现胎儿窘迫，9%早产；33%有感染，66%有戒断综合征。由于这种病理情况，大量患者不得不被转诊。考虑到研究期间，无法评估艾滋病毒感染情况。最引人注目的结果似乎是对这些儿童的长期影响，因为只有三分之一的儿童显然与家人生活在一起，还有几名儿童存在精神运动发育异常。
