IBM Research - Almaden, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA, 95120, USA.
Max Planck Institute for Microstructure Physics, Weinberg 2, 06120, Halle, Germany.
Adv Mater. 2017 Mar;29(10). doi: 10.1002/adma.201604447. Epub 2017 Jan 16.
A conducting 2D electron gas (2DEG) is formed at the interface between epitaxial LaFeO layers >3 unit cells thick and the surface of SrTiO single crystals. The 2DEG is exquisitely sensitive to cation intermixing and oxygen nonstoichiometry. It is shown that the latter thus allows the controllable formation of the 2DEG via ionic liquid gating, thereby forming a nonvolatile switch.
在外延 LaFeO 层(厚度>3 个单胞)和 SrTiO 单晶体表面之间形成了二维导电电子气(2DEG)。2DEG 对阳离子混合和氧非化学计量比非常敏感。结果表明,后者可以通过离子液体门控来控制 2DEG 的形成,从而形成非易失性开关。