Biggs Elizabeth E, Carter Erik W, Gustafson Jenny
Elizabeth E. Biggs, Erik W. Carter, and Jenny Gustafson, Vanderbilt University.
Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2017 Jan;122(1):25-48. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-122.1.25.
Supporting interaction in inclusive settings between students with complex communication needs (CCN) and their peers requires careful planning and support. We used a multiple-probe-across-participants design to investigate the efficacy of collaborative planning and peer support arrangements to increase peer interaction in inclusive classrooms. Participants were four middle school students with CCN who had an intellectual disability and used an iPad with Proloquo2Go as augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). Educational teams comprised of a special educator, general educator, paraprofessional, and speech-language pathologist participated in collaborative planning for the intervention. For all four students, the intervention substantially increased communication to and from their peers. AAC use increased for one student. We offer implications for research and practice on supporting social interaction in general education settings.
在包容性环境中,支持有复杂沟通需求(CCN)的学生与同龄人之间的互动需要精心规划和支持。我们采用多参与者交叉探测设计,以研究协作规划和同伴支持安排在增加包容性课堂中同伴互动方面的效果。参与者是四名有CCN的中学生,他们有智力障碍,使用配备Proloquo2Go的iPad作为辅助和替代沟通(AAC)工具。由特殊教育教师、普通教育教师、辅助专业人员和言语语言病理学家组成的教育团队参与了干预的协作规划。对于所有四名学生来说,干预显著增加了他们与同龄人的双向沟通。一名学生的AAC使用有所增加。我们为在普通教育环境中支持社交互动的研究和实践提供了启示。