Department of Biochemistry, Chemistry and Pharmacy, Goethe-University , Max-von-Laue-Strasse 7, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
Org Lett. 2017 Feb 3;19(3):674-677. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03841. Epub 2017 Jan 18.
A two-step reaction sequence for the highly stereodivergent construction of 1,3-diamines with three continuous stereocenters is reported. This novel method enables the controlled synthesis of any given diastereomer of the 1,3-diamine scaffold from a simple set of starting materials in a highly modular manner. The disclosed approach is based on the reaction of an enamide with an in situ generated N-acylimine followed by a subsequent trapping of the generated intermediate with a suitable nucleophile. By careful choice of starting materials, reagents, and reaction conditions, each stereocenter can be constructed in a highly selective fashion.
本文报道了一种用于高立体发散构建具有三个连续立体中心的 1,3-二胺的两步反应序列。这种新方法能够以高度模块化的方式,从一组简单的起始原料中,对 1,3-二胺支架的任何给定非对映异构体进行控制合成。所公开的方法基于烯酰胺与原位生成的 N-酰亚胺反应,然后用合适的亲核试剂捕获生成的中间体。通过仔细选择起始原料、试剂和反应条件,可以以高选择性的方式构建每个立体中心。