Sobczyk Karolina, Woźniak-Holecka Joanna, Holecki Tomasz, Szałabska Dorota
Department of Health Economics and Management, School of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice.
Ginekol Pol. 2016;87(12):798-804. doi: 10.5603/GP.2016.0091.
The main objective of the project was the evaluation of the organizational and financial aspects of midwives in primary health care (PHC), functioning under The Population Program for the Early Detection of Cervical Cancer two years after the implementation of new law regulations, which enable this occupational group to collect cytological material for screening.
Under this project, the data of the Program's Coordinating Centre, affecting midwives' postgraduate education in the field of pap smear tests, was taken into analysis. Furthermore, The National Health Fund (NFZ) reports on contracts entered in the field of the discussed topics, taking into consideration the value of health services performed within the Program in respect of ambulatory care and primary care units.
NFZ concluded contracts for the provision of PHC service with 6124 service providers in 2016, including the contracts in the field of providing health services under the cervical cancer prevention program by PHC midwifes, which were entered into by 358 institutions (5.85%). The value of the basic services under the Program, carried out under NFZ contracts in 2014, amounted to approx. PLN 12.3 million, while the value of services performed by PHC midwives represented only 0.38% of this sum.
The introduction of legislative changes, allowing PHC midwives to collect cytological material for screening, did not cause, in the period of the observation on a national scale, the expected growth of availability of basic stage services within the cervical cancer prevention program.
该项目的主要目标是评估在新法律法规实施两年后,在初级卫生保健(PHC)中工作的助产士的组织和财务状况。新法规使该职业群体能够收集用于筛查的细胞学材料,该项目是在宫颈癌早期检测人口计划下开展的。
在该项目中,对项目协调中心的数据进行了分析,这些数据影响助产士在巴氏涂片检查领域的研究生教育。此外,考虑到该计划在门诊护理和初级保健单位中提供的卫生服务价值,分析了国家卫生基金(NFZ)关于在讨论主题领域签订的合同的报告。
NFZ在2016年与6124家服务提供商签订了提供初级卫生保健服务的合同,其中包括初级卫生保健助产士在宫颈癌预防计划下提供卫生服务领域的合同,有358家机构签订了此类合同(占5.85%)。2014年根据NFZ合同开展的该计划基础服务价值约为1230万兹罗提,而初级卫生保健助产士提供的服务价值仅占该金额的0.38%。
在全国范围内的观察期内,允许初级卫生保健助产士收集用于筛查的细胞学材料的立法变更,并未使宫颈癌预防计划中基础阶段服务的可及性出现预期增长。