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脊柱侧弯矫正系统(SpineCor)动态支具结合特殊物理治疗方案治疗特发性脊柱侧弯的疗效

Effectiveness of Treatment of Idiopathic Scoliosis by SpineCor Dynamic Bracing with Special Physiotherapy Programme in SpineCor System.

作者信息

Rożek Karina, Potaczek Tomasz, Zarzycka Maja, Lipik Ewa, Jasiewicz Barbara

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Zakopane, Poland.

出版信息

Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2016 Oct 28;18(5):425-434. doi: 10.5604/15093492.1224616.

DOI:10.5604/15093492.1224616
PMID:28102154
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The SpineCor dynamic brace for the treatment of idiopathic scoliosis is designed to maintain the correct position of the spine and a new movement strategy for 20 hours per day. The SpineCor exercise system intensifies and complements the brace treatment. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a comprehensive treatment of idiopathic scoliosis involving the SpineCor system.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The study assessed a group of 40 patients (38 girls and 2 boys) with idiopathic scoliosis treated with the SpineCor brace. The average age at beginning of treatment was 13.1 yrs (10-15). Minimum treatment time was 18 months. 28 participants met the SRS criteria. Angles of the curve before and after bracing based on imaging studies were measured at the beginning and end of the treatment, analyzed and compared. Rehabilitation focused on teaching active corrective movement throughout the brace treatment. A control group was formed of 33 patients, including 21 meeting the SRS criteria, who used the SpineCor dynamic brace but did not participate in the associated exercise programme.

RESULTS

Among patients from the exercise group who met the SRS criteria, 25% demonstrated reduced curve angles, 35.7% demonstrated curve progression and 39.3% showed stabilization (no change). Among patients meeting the SRS criteria from the control group, a decrease in curve angle was observed in 14.3% of the patients, curve progression in 57.1% and stabilization in 28.6%.

CONCLUSIONS

  1. The addition of a dedicated physiotherapy programme to SpineCor dynamic bracing improves the chances of obtaining a positive outcome. 2. It is necessary to further analyse the course of the comprehensive treatment, also with regard to other types of braces and kinesiotherapy programmes.
摘要

背景

用于治疗特发性脊柱侧弯的SpineCor动态支具旨在保持脊柱的正确位置,并采用一种新的运动策略,每天佩戴20小时。SpineCor运动系统强化并补充了支具治疗。本研究评估了涉及SpineCor系统的特发性脊柱侧弯综合治疗的有效性。

材料与方法

本研究评估了一组40例(38名女孩和2名男孩)接受SpineCor支具治疗的特发性脊柱侧弯患者。治疗开始时的平均年龄为13.1岁(10 - 15岁)。最短治疗时间为18个月。28名参与者符合SRS标准。根据影像学研究,在治疗开始和结束时测量并分析比较支具佩戴前后的侧弯角度。康复重点是在整个支具治疗过程中教授主动矫正运动。对照组由33名患者组成,其中21名符合SRS标准,他们使用了SpineCor动态支具,但未参加相关的运动计划。

结果

在符合SRS标准的运动组患者中,25%的患者侧弯角度减小,35.7%的患者侧弯角度进展,39.3%的患者侧弯角度稳定(无变化)。在符合SRS标准的对照组患者中,14.3%的患者侧弯角度减小,57.1%的患者侧弯角度进展,28.6% 的患者侧弯角度稳定。

结论

  1. 在SpineCor动态支具治疗基础上增加专门的物理治疗计划可提高获得积极治疗效果的几率。2. 有必要进一步分析综合治疗的过程,同时也考虑其他类型的支具和运动疗法计划。

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Effectiveness of Treatment of Idiopathic Scoliosis by SpineCor Dynamic Bracing with Special Physiotherapy Programme in SpineCor System.脊柱侧弯矫正系统(SpineCor)动态支具结合特殊物理治疗方案治疗特发性脊柱侧弯的疗效
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Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) of a Specific Group of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) Patients Who Came Across Both Bracing and Surgery.一组同时接受支具治疗和手术治疗的青少年特发性脊柱侧弯(AIS)患者的健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)变化。
Indian J Orthop. 2021 Jan 1;55(4):925-930. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00229-w. eCollection 2021 Aug.
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Effect of Preoperative SpineCor® Treatment on Surgical Outcome in Idiopathic Scoliosis: An Observational Study.
脊柱矫形器治疗特发性脊柱侧凸的手术疗效:一项观察性研究。
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