Weakley Alyssa, Tam Joyce W, Van Son Catherine, Schmitter-Edgecombe Maureen
a Washington State University , Department of Psychology , Pullman , Washington , USA.
b Washington State University , College of Nursing , Vancouver , Washington , USA.
Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2019 Jul-Sep;40(3):339-356. doi: 10.1080/02701960.2017.1281805. Epub 2017 Feb 17.
Health care professionals (HCPs) are a critical source of recommendations for older adults. Aging services technologies (ASTs), which include devices to support the health-care needs of older adults, are underutilized despite evidence for improving functional outcomes and safety and reducing caregiver burden and health costs. This study evaluated a video-based educational program aimed at improving HCP awareness of ASTs. Sixty-five HCPs viewed AST videos related to medication management, daily living, and memory. Following the program, participants' objective and perceived AST knowledge improved, as did self-efficacy and anticipated AST engagement. About 95% of participants stated they were more likely to recommend ASTs postprogram. Participants benefitted equally regardless of years of experience or previous AST familiarity. Furthermore, change in self-efficacy and perceived knowledge were significant predictors of engagement change. Overall, the educational program was effective in improving HCPs' awareness of ASTs and appeared to benefit all participants regardless of experience and prior knowledge.
医疗保健专业人员(HCPs)是老年人建议的重要来源。尽管有证据表明老化服务技术(ASTs)能改善功能结局、提高安全性、减轻护理人员负担并降低医疗成本,但包括支持老年人医疗保健需求的设备在内的ASTs却未得到充分利用。本研究评估了一个基于视频的教育项目,旨在提高医疗保健专业人员对ASTs的认识。65名医疗保健专业人员观看了与药物管理、日常生活和记忆相关的AST视频。该项目结束后,参与者对AST的客观知识和认知得到了提高,自我效能感和预期的AST参与度也有所提高。约95%的参与者表示,他们在项目结束后更有可能推荐ASTs。无论工作年限或之前对AST的熟悉程度如何,参与者都同样受益。此外,自我效能感和认知知识的变化是参与度变化的重要预测因素。总体而言,该教育项目有效地提高了医疗保健专业人员对ASTs的认识,并且似乎使所有参与者都受益,无论其经验和先前知识如何。