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先天性胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤;多发病灶。

Congenital embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma; multiple lesions.

作者信息

Esmaeili Heidarali, Azimpouran Mahzad

机构信息

Department of General pathology, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;31:47-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.12.013. Epub 2017 Jan 5.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Congenital or neonatal rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a rare soft tissue tumor with the most common sites of origin in genitourinary tract, head, and neck regions and extremities are less commonly involved.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

In this paper, a case of embryonal RMS with skin lesions, lymph nodes metastasis, and bone marrow metastasis is reported for a 1-month old female patient.

DISCUSSION

This study presents how within 8-months of chemotherapy, the lesions got subsided and the patient became disease free.

CONCLUSION

Multiple congenital rhabdomyosarcoma of neonate is a rare finding that should be considered as differential diagnosis of lymphoma and neurofibroma.

摘要

引言

先天性或新生儿横纹肌肉瘤(RMS)是一种罕见的软组织肿瘤,最常见的起源部位是泌尿生殖道、头颈部,四肢较少受累。

病例介绍

本文报告了一名1个月大的女性患者,患有伴有皮肤病变、淋巴结转移和骨髓转移的胚胎性RMS。

讨论

本研究展示了在化疗8个月内,病变如何消退且患者实现无病状态。

结论

新生儿多发性先天性横纹肌肉瘤是一种罕见的发现,应作为淋巴瘤和神经纤维瘤的鉴别诊断考虑。

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