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艺术治疗展览:是剥削还是倡导?

Art Therapy Exhibitions: Exploitation or Advocacy?

作者信息

Davis Terri

机构信息

Physician assistant at West Virginia University (WVU) School of Medicine in Morgantown.

出版信息

AMA J Ethics. 2017 Jan 1;19(1):98-106. doi: 10.1001/journalofethics.2017.19.1.imhl1-1701.

Abstract

Promoting awareness of human trafficking by sharing trauma survivors' art and summaries of their life stories suggests ethical complexities that have been typically neglected by bioethicists. Although these survivors voluntarily share the objects they created during art therapy sessions, they are still at risk of harm, including further exploitation, due to their vulnerability, high rates of victim sensitivity, and the mental health consequences of their traumatic experiences. While some argue that the benefits of sublimation and art therapy for human trafficking survivors make sharing their art worth the risk, anti-trafficking organizations and supporters of such art exhibitions have responsibilities to be trauma informed.

摘要

通过分享创伤幸存者的艺术作品及其人生故事摘要来提高对人口贩运的认识,这引发了一些伦理复杂性问题,而生物伦理学家通常忽视了这些问题。尽管这些幸存者自愿分享他们在艺术治疗过程中创作的作品,但由于他们的脆弱性、高受害者敏感度以及创伤经历对心理健康造成的影响,他们仍面临受到伤害的风险,包括进一步被剥削。虽然有人认为升华和艺术治疗对人口贩运幸存者的益处使得分享他们的艺术作品值得冒风险,但反人口贩运组织及此类艺术展览的支持者有责任了解创伤情况。

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