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头孢泊肟酯在儿科领域的临床研究

[Clinical studies on cefpodoxime proxetil in the pediatric fields].

作者信息

Watanabe A, Koshinami M

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital.

出版信息

Jpn J Antibiot. 1989 Jul;42(7):1471-6.

PMID:2810723
Abstract

Cefpodoxime proxetil (CPDX-PR, CS-807) was given orally to 18 children with acute bacterial infections including 10 with acute tonsillitis, 3 with acute bronchitis, 1 with pneumonia, 3 with staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome and 1 with infectious impetigo. Daily dosages per kg bodyweight ranging from 7.5 to 18 mg were given in 2 or 3 divided doses per day for 5 to 15 days. Clinical responses were excellent in 3 (16.7%), good in 11 (61.1%), fair in 4 (22.2%) and poor in 0 (0%), with an overall efficacy rate of 77.8%. Good bacteriological responses were obtained in 6 out of the 7 cases from which pathogens were identified. No side effect was observed. The above results suggest that CPDX-PR is a useful new oral cephalosporin derivative for the treatment of bacterial infections in children.

摘要

将头孢泊肟酯(CPDX-PR,CS-807)口服给予18例患有急性细菌感染的儿童,其中包括10例急性扁桃体炎、3例急性支气管炎、1例肺炎、3例葡萄球菌烫伤样皮肤综合征和1例传染性脓疱病。按每千克体重每日7.5至18毫克的剂量,分2或3次给药,持续5至15天。临床反应优3例(16.7%),良11例(61.1%),中4例(22.2%),差0例(0%),总有效率为77.8%。在7例鉴定出病原体的病例中,6例获得了良好的细菌学反应。未观察到副作用。上述结果表明,CPDX-PR是一种用于治疗儿童细菌感染的新型口服头孢菌素衍生物。

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