Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan , 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.
Core Research & Development, The Dow Chemical Company , 1710 Building, Midland, Michigan 48674, United States.
J Am Chem Soc. 2017 Feb 1;139(4):1452-1455. doi: 10.1021/jacs.6b12911. Epub 2017 Jan 23.
This report describes a method for the deoxyfluorination of phenols with sulfuryl fluoride (SOF) and tetramethylammonium fluoride (NMeF) via aryl fluorosulfonate (ArOFs) intermediates. We first demonstrate that the reaction of ArOFs with NMeF proceeds under mild conditions (often at room temperature) to afford a broad range of electronically diverse and functional group-rich aryl fluoride products. This transformation was then translated to a one-pot conversion of phenols to aryl fluorides using the combination of SOF and NMeF. Ab initio calculations suggest that carbon-fluorine bond formation proceeds via a concerted transition state rather than a discrete Meisenheimer intermediate.
本报告描述了一种通过芳基氟磺酸盐(ArOFs)中间体,用二氧化硫氟(SOF)和四甲基氟化铵(NMeF)对酚类进行脱氧氟化的方法。我们首先证明,ArOFs 与 NMeF 的反应在温和的条件下(通常在室温下)进行,可得到广泛的电子多样性和官能团丰富的芳基氟化物产物。然后,我们将该转化应用于使用 SOF 和 NMeF 的酚类一锅法转化为芳基氟化物。从头算计算表明,碳-氟键的形成是通过协同过渡态而不是离散的 Meisenheimer 中间体进行的。