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不对称全合成 Distaminolyne A 及其绝对构型的修订。

Asymmetric Total Synthesis of Distaminolyne A and Revision of Its Absolute Configuration.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 555, Zu Chong Zhi Road, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai 201203, China.

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jinzhou Medical University , Jinzhou 121001, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2017 Feb 3;19(3):714-717. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03892. Epub 2017 Jan 23.

Abstract

The first total synthesis of a marine derived polyacetylene, distaminolyne A, and its enantiomer were achieved from the commercially available undec-10-en-1-ol. A key proline-catalyzed asymmetric α-aminooxylation of an aldehyde intermediate was used to introduce the chiral center en route to the enantiomerically pure 1,2-amino alcohols. The absolute configuration of both synthesized enantiomers of distaminolyne A was confirmed by using chiral derivatizing agents, leading to revision of the natural product absolute configuration from 2S to 2R. Antibacterial, pancreatic lipase (PL) inhibitory, and protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitory activities were evaluated.

摘要

海洋来源聚乙炔类化合物 distaminolyne A 及其对映异构体的首次全合成是从商业可得的十一碳-10-烯-1-醇开始的。通过使用脯氨酸催化的不对称α-氨基氧化反应,对醛中间体进行了关键的手性中心引入,从而得到了对映体纯的 1,2-氨基醇。使用手性衍生试剂确定了两种合成的 distaminolyne A 对映异构体的绝对构型,从而将天然产物的绝对构型从 2S 修订为 2R。评估了它们的抗菌、胰脂肪酶(PL)抑制和蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶 1B(PTP1B)抑制活性。

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