IEEE Trans Image Process. 2016 Dec;25(12):5814-5827. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2016.2614132. Epub 2016 Sep 27.
The increasing number of 3D objects in various applications has increased the requirement for effective and efficient 3D object retrieval methods, which attracted extensive research efforts in recent years. Existing works mainly focus on how to extract features and conduct object matching. With the increasing applications, 3D objects come from different areas. In such circumstances, how to conduct object retrieval becomes more important. To address this issue, we propose a multi-view object retrieval method using multi-scale topic models in this paper. In our method, multiple views are first extracted from each object, and then the dense visual features are extracted to represent each view. To represent the 3D object, multi-scale topic models are employed to extract the hidden relationship among these features with respect to varied topic numbers in the topic model. In this way, each object can be represented by a set of bag of topics. To compare the objects, we first conduct topic clustering for the basic topics from two data sets, and then generate the common topic dictionary for new representation. Then, the two objects can be aligned to the same common feature space for comparison. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, experiments are conducted on two data sets. The 3D object retrieval experimental results and comparison with existing methods demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
各种应用中3D对象数量的不断增加,对有效且高效的3D对象检索方法的需求也随之增加,这在近年来吸引了广泛的研究工作。现有工作主要集中在如何提取特征以及进行对象匹配。随着应用的不断增加,3D对象来自不同领域。在这种情况下,如何进行对象检索变得更加重要。为了解决这个问题,我们在本文中提出了一种使用多尺度主题模型的多视图对象检索方法。在我们的方法中,首先从每个对象中提取多个视图,然后提取密集视觉特征来表示每个视图。为了表示3D对象,采用多尺度主题模型来提取这些特征之间关于主题模型中不同主题数量的隐藏关系。通过这种方式,每个对象可以由一组主题包来表示。为了比较对象,我们首先对来自两个数据集的基本主题进行主题聚类,然后生成用于新表示的公共主题字典。然后,将两个对象对齐到相同的公共特征空间进行比较。为了评估所提方法的性能,在两个数据集上进行了实验。3D对象检索实验结果以及与现有方法的比较证明了所提方法的有效性。