Seminara P, Franchi F, Pisanelli G C, Abdolrahimzadeh S, Aronne T, Afeltra A, Bonomo L
Medicina (Firenze). 1989 Apr-Jun;9(2):179-82.
Four cases of multiple myeloma (MM) are reported in which the coexistence and/or the alternance of different plasma cell clones were observed. Genetic instability is typical of all tumors but in MM it is particularly striking due to the M component marker. In this respect, malignancies reveal the presence of an unremitting competition of different cell populations for the phenotype prevalence. When this phenomenon is related to the clinical picture it is possible, as in our cases, to ascertain that the appearance of new clones often corresponds to significant changes in the disease evolution.
本文报告了4例多发性骨髓瘤(MM)病例,其中观察到不同浆细胞克隆的共存和/或交替。遗传不稳定性是所有肿瘤的典型特征,但在MM中,由于M成分标志物,这种不稳定性尤为显著。在这方面,恶性肿瘤显示出不同细胞群体为表型优势而进行的持续竞争。当这种现象与临床表现相关时,就像我们的病例一样,可以确定新克隆的出现往往对应着疾病进展中的显著变化。