Baraka A, Noueihid R, Sibai A N, Baroody M, Louis F, Hemady K
Department of Anesthesiology, American University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Middle East J Anaesthesiol. 1989 Jun;10(2):185-8.
Epidural meperidine was used to control autonomic hyperreflexia (AH) during cystoscopy and transuretheral sphincterotomy, in a quadriplegic patient who had chronic spinal cord transection at C6 level. Meperidine 100 mg diluted in 10 ml saline was injected in the epidural space at L3-L4 level. Within 10 minutes and throughout the surgical procedure, the blood pressure stabilized at 125/70-140/80 mmHg. Epidural meperidine produces selective blockade of the spinal opiate receptors and hence may block the nociceptive reflexes below the level of cord transection and prevent AH.