GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development Projects Clinical Platforms and Sciences, Upper Providence, Collegeville, PA, USA.
GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development Projects Clinical Platforms and Sciences, Upper Merion, King of Prussia, PA, USA.
Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2017 Sep;6(5):508-516. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.334. Epub 2017 Jan 27.
A dutasteride 0.5 mg and tamsulosin hydrochloride 0.4 mg combination (DTC) capsule (Duodart ) was reformulated to reduce the capsule size and enhance product stability. Bioequivalence of the reformulated DTC capsule with the commercial formulation was evaluated in 2 single-dose, open-label, randomized, 2-way crossover studies in healthy adult male volunteers. Subjects in a fasted or fed state received a single oral dose of either the reformulated DTC or the commercial formulation followed by a 28-day washout period between treatments. Blood samples were taken predose and up to 72 hours postdose for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of dutasteride and tamsulosin serum concentrations. From the serum concentration-vs-time data, a noncompartmental method was used to calculate the maximum observed serum concentration (C ) and area under the serum concentration-time curve (AUC ) for dutasteride and tamsulosin, and AUC for tamsulosin. The 90% confidence intervals for the ratios of the C and AUC (for dutasteride and tamsulosin) and for AUC (for tamsulosin) were all completely contained within the range of 80% to 125%; therefore, the reformulated DTC capsule is bioequivalent to the commercial formulation under both fed and fasted states.
达特昔单抗 0.5 毫克和盐酸坦索罗辛 0.4 毫克复方胶囊(Duodart)进行了重新配方,以减小胶囊尺寸并提高产品稳定性。在健康成年男性志愿者中进行了 2 项单次、开放标签、随机、2 向交叉研究,评估了重新配方的 DTC 胶囊与商业配方的生物等效性。空腹或进食状态下的受试者分别接受单次口服重新配方的 DTC 或商业配方,然后在两种治疗方法之间进行 28 天的洗脱期。在达特昔单抗和坦索罗辛血清浓度的药代动力学(PK)分析中,在给药前和给药后长达 72 小时采集血样。根据血清浓度-时间数据,采用非房室方法计算达特昔单抗和坦索罗辛的最大观测血清浓度(C )和血清浓度-时间曲线下面积(AUC ),以及坦索罗辛的 AUC 。达特昔单抗和坦索罗辛的 C 和 AUC(达特昔单抗和坦索罗辛)以及 AUC(坦索罗辛)比值的 90%置信区间均完全包含在 80%至 125%范围内;因此,在进食和空腹状态下,重新配方的 DTC 胶囊与商业配方具有生物等效性。