Department Chemie, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747, Garching, Germany.
Fakultät für Chemie und Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), Universität Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstraße 5-7, 45141, Essen, Germany.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Feb 20;56(9):2350-2355. doi: 10.1002/anie.201610831. Epub 2017 Jan 27.
Reactions of Zn L (where L=[HC(PPh NPh)] ) with solutions of the Zintl phase K Ge in liquid ammonia lead to retention of the Zn-Zn bond and formation of the anion [(η -Ge )Zn-Zn(η -Ge )] , representing the first complex with a Zn-Zn unit carrying two cluster entities. The trimeric anion [(η -Ge )Zn{μ (η :η Ge )}Zn(η -Ge )] forms as a side product, indicating that oxidation reactions also take place. The reaction of Zn Cp* (Cp*=1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) with K Ge in ethylenediamine yielded the linear polymeric unit 1∞ {[Zn[μ (η :η Ge )]} with the first head-to-tail arrangement of ten-atom closo-clusters. All anions were obtained and structurally characterized as [A(2.2.2-crypt)] salts (A=K, Rb). Copious computational analyses at a DFT-PBE0/def2-TZVPP/PCM level of theory confirm the experimental structures and support the stability of the two hypothetical ten vertex cluster fragments closo-[Ge Zn] and (paramagnetic) [Ge Zn] .
锌配合物 L(其中 L=[HC(PPh NPh)])与氨溶液中的 Zintl 相 KGe 反应导致保留 Zn-Zn 键并形成阴离子[(η-Ge)Zn-Zn(η-Ge)],这代表了第一个具有承载两个簇实体的 Zn-Zn 单元的配合物。三聚物阴离子[(η-Ge)Zn{μ(η:ηGe)}Zn(η-Ge)]作为副产物形成,表明氧化反应也会发生。锌茂配合物(Cp*=1,2,3,4,5-五甲基环戊二烯基)与 KGe 在乙二胺中的反应生成了具有首个十个原子笼状簇头到尾排列的线性聚合单元 1∞{[Zn[μ(η:ηGe)]]}。所有阴离子都被获得并作为[A(2.2.2-穴醚)]盐(A=K,Rb)进行了结构表征。在 DFT-PBE0/def2-TZVPP/PCM 理论水平上进行了大量的计算分析,证实了实验结构并支持了两个假设的十顶点簇片段 closo-[GeZn]和(顺磁性)[GeZn]的稳定性。