Asplund K, Bernspång B
Nord Med. 1989;104(11):276-7, 304.
After a brain injury, whether traumatic or caused by a stroke, perceptual impairments are common. They are, however, only seldom revealed by a routine physical examination. In this article, the many manifestations of perceptual impairment and tests for perceptual function are briefly presented. It appears that perceptual deficits contribute largely to reduced self-care ability in patients with brain lesions. An effective training program for perceptual deficits remains to be developed.
脑损伤后，无论是外伤性的还是由中风引起的，感知障碍都很常见。然而，它们在常规体格检查中很少被发现。本文简要介绍了感知障碍的多种表现以及感知功能测试。看来感知缺陷在很大程度上导致了脑损伤患者自我护理能力的下降。针对感知缺陷的有效训练方案仍有待开发。
