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二氢和一个 PNP 键合的钛配合物对氮气的活化。

Dinitrogen Activation by Dihydrogen and a PNP-Ligated Titanium Complex.

机构信息

Organometallic Chemistry Laboratory and RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science , RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.

State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2017 Feb 8;139(5):1818-1821. doi: 10.1021/jacs.6b13323. Epub 2017 Jan 31.

DOI:10.1021/jacs.6b13323
PMID:28134522
Abstract

The hydrogenolysis of the PNP-ligated titanium dialkyl complex {(PNP)Ti(CHSiMe)} (1, PNP = N(CH-2-PPr-4-CH)) with H (1 atm) in the presence of N (1 atm) afforded a binuclear titanium side-on/end-on dinitrogen complex {(PNP)Ti(μ-H)} (2) at room temperature, which upon heating at 60 °C with H gave a μ-imido/μ-nitrido/hydrido complex {(PNP)Ti(μ-N)H} (3) through the cleavage and partial hydrogenation of the N unit. The mechanistic aspects of the hydrogenation of the N unit in 2 with H have been elucidated by the density functional theory calculations.

摘要

在 N(1 大气压)的存在下,PNP 配位的钛二烷基配合物{(PNP)Ti(CHSiMe)}(1,PNP = N(CH-2-PPr-4-CH))与 H(1 大气压)进行氢解反应,在室温下得到双核钛侧-端/端-侧二氮配合物{(PNP)Ti(μ-H)}(2),该配合物在 60°C 与 H 加热时通过 N 单元的断裂和部分氢化,得到μ-亚氨基/μ-亚硝基/氢化物配合物{(PNP)Ti(μ-N)H}(3)。通过密度泛函理论计算阐明了 2 中 N 单元氢化的反应机理。

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