Lundqvist Lars-Olov, Ivarsson Ann-Britt, Rask Mikael, Brunt David, Schröder Agneta
a Faculty of Medicine and Health , University Health Care Research Center, Örebro University , Örebro , Sweden.
b School of Health and Medical Sciences , Örebro University , Örebro , Sweden.
Scand J Occup Ther. 2018 May;25(3):162-171. doi: 10.1080/11038128.2017.1283441. Epub 2017 Feb 1.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Community-based day centres in Sweden are well-established arenas for psychiatric rehabilitation, but little is known of the attendees' perception of the quality of the service provided. The aim of the study was thus to describe and investigate the quality of the services in community-based day centre for people with psychiatric disabilities.
A sample of 218 attendees in 14 community-based day centre services in Sweden completed the Quality in Psychiatric Care - Daily Activities (QPC-DA).
The results showed that people with psychiatric disabilities perceived the quality of community-based day centre services as high. Most notably, quality of service was rated higher by those with lower educational level, had waited shorter time to attend the centre, and had better mental and physical health. However, particularly aspects of a secluded environment and participation (information) may be areas with potential for improvement.
CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: From an occupational science perspective, the results adhere to the importance of occupational balance, with periods of rest/privacy during the time at the centre.
背景/目的：瑞典基于社区的日间中心是精神康复的成熟场所，但对于参与者对所提供服务质量的看法知之甚少。因此，本研究的目的是描述和调查为精神残疾者提供服务的社区日间中心的服务质量。
瑞典14个社区日间中心服务的218名参与者完成了精神科护理质量-日常活动（QPC-DA）调查。
结果显示，精神残疾者认为社区日间中心服务质量很高。最值得注意的是，教育水平较低、等待进入中心的时间较短、身心健康状况较好的人对服务质量的评价更高。然而，特别是在隐蔽环境和参与（信息）方面可能有改进的空间。
结论/意义：从职业科学的角度来看，结果表明在中心期间保持休息/隐私时段的职业平衡很重要。
