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术前心脏CT辅助经导管二尖瓣瓣周漏封堵,用于模拟透视解剖结构及定位瓣周缺损

Transcatheter Mitral Paravalvular Leak Closure Facilitated by Preprocedural Cardiac CT for Simulation of Fluoroscopic Anatomy and Paravalvular Defect Localization.

作者信息

Korsholm Kasper, Mortensen Ulrik, Jensen Jesper Møller, Piazza Nicolo, Thériault-Lauzier Pascal, Nielsen-Kudsk Jens Erik

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.

出版信息

J Invasive Cardiol. 2017 Feb;29(2):E23-E25.

PMID:28145877
Abstract

Paravalvular leakage (PVL) occurs in 6%-15% of cases after surgical heart valve replacement. A percutaneous approach is increasingly used to close PVLs as an alternative to repeat surgery. Computed tomography (CT) can be used for simulation of fluoroscopic cardiac anatomy. This technique allows preprocedural definition of optimal C-arm angulations and PVL localization in reference to fluoroscopic views. It is very helpful for guidewire crossing of the PVL and positioning of the closure device. We report a case with the first use of dedicated software for fluoroscopic simulation (FluoroCT) in transcatheter mitral PVL closure.

摘要

人工瓣膜周漏(PVL)在心脏瓣膜置换术后的病例中发生率为6% - 15%。经皮途径越来越多地用于闭合PVL,作为再次手术的替代方法。计算机断层扫描(CT)可用于模拟荧光透视下的心脏解剖结构。该技术允许在术前根据荧光透视视图确定最佳C形臂角度并定位PVL。这对于引导钢丝穿过PVL以及定位闭合装置非常有帮助。我们报告了一例在经导管二尖瓣PVL闭合术中首次使用专用荧光透视模拟软件(FluoroCT)的病例。

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引用本文的文献

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Role of imaging in novel mitral technologies-echocardiography and computed tomography.成像技术在新型二尖瓣技术中的作用——超声心动图与计算机断层扫描
Ann Cardiothorac Surg. 2018 Nov;7(6):799-811. doi: 10.21037/acs.2018.09.07.
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Multi-Modality Imaging in the Evaluation and Treatment of Mitral Regurgitation.二尖瓣反流评估与治疗中的多模态成像
Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2017 Oct 13;19(12):91. doi: 10.1007/s11936-017-0589-4.