Merritt Helen, Pfeiffer Margaret L, Phillips Margaret E, Richani Karina
a Ruiz Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science , The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston , Houston , Texas , USA.
b Robert Cizik Eye Clinic , Houston , Texas , USA.
Orbit. 2017 Feb;36(1):48-51. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2017.1279643. Epub 2017 Feb 1.
The management of blind, painful eyes in Sturge-Weber syndrome patients poses unique challenges to the oculoplastic surgeon. Intraocular and orbital vascular malformations and calcification may theoretically lead to unexpected hemorrhage and difficulty placing an implant in a calcified scleral shell. We present two cases of patients with Sturge-Weber syndrome with blind, painful eyes who underwent evisceration with silicone implant and discuss the relevant current literature. Both of our patients had uncomplicated surgeries and post-operative courses. Our literature review reveals that both evisceration and enucleation are viable surgical options for globe removal in Sturge-Weber syndrome, yet careful preoperative planning must be undertaken to minimize risk.
对于患有斯特奇-韦伯综合征的失明且疼痛眼睛的治疗,给眼整形医生带来了独特的挑战。眼内和眼眶血管畸形以及钙化理论上可能导致意外出血,并且在钙化的巩膜壳中植入义眼会有困难。我们报告两例患有斯特奇-韦伯综合征且失明、疼痛眼睛的患者,他们接受了眼球摘除联合硅胶植入手术,并讨论相关的当前文献。我们的两位患者手术及术后过程均顺利。我们的文献综述表明,眼球摘除术和眼球剜出术都是斯特奇-韦伯综合征患者眼球摘除的可行手术选择,但必须进行仔细的术前规划以将风险降至最低。