Wippermann Friederike, Oberhoffer Renate, Hager Alfred
Fakultät für Sport- und Gesundheitswissenschaften, Lehrstuhl für Präventive Pädiatrie, Technische Universität München, München.
Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Heart Defects, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, München.
Klin Padiatr. 2017 Jan;229(1):21-26. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-120184. Epub 2017 Feb 1.
Daily activity is essential for children's development. Especially children with congenital heart disease do not burden adequate, even physical activity is beneficial for them. They should get used to activity and individual athletic performance. Once risks are defined or excluded in a cardiological examination, a detailed sports medical examination is recommended to give advice on individual intensity for leisure and school sports activities. By participation in sporting activities with their peers, they will benefit both physically as well as psychologically. Furthermore, children with congenital heart disease are able to experience their performance limitations.
日常活动对儿童的发育至关重要。尤其是患有先天性心脏病的儿童，即使适度的体育活动对他们也是有益的，不应使其负担过重。他们应该习惯活动和个人运动表现。一旦在心脏病检查中确定或排除了风险，建议进行详细的运动医学检查，以便就休闲和学校体育活动的个人强度提供建议。通过与同龄人一起参加体育活动，他们在身体和心理上都会受益。此外，患有先天性心脏病的儿童能够了解自己的身体机能限制。
