Voss R, Grenoble D E
J Prosthet Dent. 1978 Nov;40(5):567-72. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(78)90095-1.
The instruments required for placement, stabilization, and restoration of vitreous carbon endosseous implants are conventional in character and readily available. With the exception of extra-long burs for socket preparation, all instruments are normally available in dental offices. The surgery instruments should be rigorously sterilized prior to use, including the dental handpiece, burs, suction tip, etc. Gas sterilization techniques provide an effective means of sterilizing the surgical instruments without causing corrosion of burs and the handpiece.
