Berbalk V A, Schubert K, Kuppardt B
Forschunginstitut für Körperkultur und Sport, Leipzig.
Z Alternsforsch. 1989 Sep-Oct;44(5):287-92.
Results on fitness and exercise tolerance of patients undergoing rehabilitation after myocardial infarction are shown in dependence on age. The fitness data of the patients recovering from myocardial infarction can be classified with the lower reference region of untrained normal populations and are subject to the same regularities in the ageing process. For sports therapy a versatile endurance training with average blood lactate concentrations of 2.5-3.5 mmol/l is recommended. The greater strain on the aerobic-anaerobic metabolism in older infarction patients during sports therapy emphasizes the necessity of the age-specific design of exercises.
心肌梗死后接受康复治疗的患者的体能和运动耐力结果根据年龄呈现。从心肌梗死中恢复的患者的体能数据可归类于未受过训练的正常人群的较低参考范围,并在衰老过程中遵循相同规律。对于运动疗法,建议进行平均血乳酸浓度为2.5 - 3.5 mmol/l的多功能耐力训练。老年梗死患者在运动疗法期间有氧 - 无氧代谢的更大压力强调了针对年龄设计运动的必要性。