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免疫功能正常患者髋关节的化脓性关节炎和骨髓炎:一例报告及文献综述

Septic Arthritis and Osteomyelitis of the Hip Joints in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Daniele Luca, Le Michael, Parr Adam Franklin, Brown Lochlin Mark

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Gold Coast Health Service, Gold Coast University Hospital, 1 Hospital Blvd., Southport, QLD 4215, Australia.

出版信息

Case Rep Orthop. 2017;2017:3809732. doi: 10.1155/2017/3809732. Epub 2017 Jan 10.

Abstract

, also known as , is a fungus widespread in soil, sewage, and manure. This species is highly virulent and is an emerging opportunistic pathogen found in penetrating injuries in immunocompromised patients. Here we report on an immunocompetent patient with bilateral hip -associated osteomyelitis and septic arthritis caused by intentional penetrating trauma. The condition was refractory to initial antimicrobial suppression and surgical irrigation and debridement. Successful outcome was achieved after incorporating a bilateral two-stage total-hip-arthroplasty with Voriconazole-loaded cement and spacer.

摘要

,也被称为 ,是一种广泛存在于土壤、污水和粪便中的真菌。该菌种具有高度致病性,是在免疫功能低下患者的穿透性损伤中发现的一种新兴机会致病菌。在此,我们报告一例免疫功能正常的患者,因故意穿透性创伤导致双侧髋关节相关性骨髓炎和化脓性关节炎。该病情对初始抗菌抑制以及手术冲洗和清创治疗无效。在采用含伏立康唑的骨水泥和间隔器进行双侧两阶段全髋关节置换术后取得了成功的治疗效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a09/5259669/64acdf3f7052/CRIOR2017-3809732.001.jpg

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