关节镜下盘状内侧半月板撕裂切除术和半月板成形术：病例报告、手术技术及文献综述
Arthroscopic Meniscectomy and Meniscoplasty for a Torn Discoid Medial Meniscus: Case Report, Surgical Technique, and Literature Review.
作者信息
Abhay Gokhale Nikhil, Ashwin Samant, Sunil Shahane, Hardik Kapopara
机构信息
Department of Orthopedics, R. N. Cooper Hospital and HBT Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
出版信息
J Orthop Case Rep. 2016 Sep-Oct;6(4):84-87. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.584.
INTRODUCTION
Normal menisci of the knee are semilunar structures. Sometimes, a meniscus may be found to be thickened and disc like and is called a discoid meniscus. Such a discoid variant is usually found in the lateral meniscus. Its occurrence in the medial meniscus is extremely rare.
CASE REPORT
We report a case of an 18-year-old female, who presented to us with knee pain and was found to have a discoid medial meniscus with a tear. We operated on her arthroscopically and performed meniscectomy and meniscoplasty. Postoperatively, the patient was free of her knee pain.
CONCLUSION
Discoid medial meniscus is a rare phenomenon which can present as a cause of knee pain. If discoid meniscus is symptomatic, the management includes arthroscopic meniscectomy and meniscoplasty.
引言
正常的膝关节半月板为半月形结构。有时，可发现半月板增厚且呈盘状，称为盘状半月板。这种盘状变异通常见于外侧半月板。其在内侧半月板中极为罕见。
病例报告
我们报告一例18岁女性，因膝关节疼痛前来就诊，检查发现内侧盘状半月板伴撕裂。我们对其进行了关节镜手术，实施了半月板切除术和半月板成形术。术后，患者膝关节疼痛消失。
结论
内侧盘状半月板是一种罕见现象，可作为膝关节疼痛的原因。如果盘状半月板有症状，治疗方法包括关节镜下半月板切除术和半月板成形术。
Zotero 插件