Ehrenberg R L, Sniezek J E
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Centers for Disease Control.
Am J Public Health. 1989 Dec;79 Suppl(Suppl):15-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.79.suppl.15.
Direct surveys of groups of workers can provide valuable occupational health surveillance data, but this requires consistent collection of data. As part of efforts to improve the standardization of such methodology, NIOSH is developing a standard occupational health questionnaire. This questionnaire will be designed to collect demographic and occupational history information in addition to information about the presence of a spectrum of work-related conditions. The questionnaire will have a modular structure and will consist of a core questionnaire and a series of condition-specific modules.
对工人群体进行直接调查可以提供宝贵的职业健康监测数据，但这需要持续收集数据。作为提高此类方法标准化工作的一部分，美国国家职业安全与健康研究所（NIOSH）正在制定一份标准职业健康问卷。该问卷除了收集一系列与工作相关状况的信息外，还将设计用于收集人口统计学和职业史信息。问卷将采用模块化结构，由一份核心问卷和一系列特定状况模块组成。
