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骨盆带对桥卧位时躯干和下肢肌肉的影响。

The effects of a pelvic belt on trunk and lower extremity muscles in the bridge position.

作者信息

Cha Hyun-Gyu, Wu Yan-Ting, Kim Myoung-Kwon

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, College of Kyungbuk, Republic of Korea.

Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Daegu University, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Dec;28(12):3293-3295. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.3293. Epub 2016 Dec 27.

DOI:10.1589/jpts.28.3293
PMID:28174437
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5276746/
Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a pelvic belt on the activities of trunk and lower extremity muscles in normal adults. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects were 20 normal individuals without a history of orthopedic problems. The pelvic compression belt (The Com-Pressor, OPTP, Minneapolis, MN, USA) was an adjustable body belt with four elastic compression bands that provide stabilizing pressure and was designed to adjust the amount of force applied and to alter sites of compression. The body belt was placed below the anterior superior iliac spine, and stabilizing pressure was applied to the belt using the elastic compression bands in the bridge position after confirming the site of compression. [Results] The subjects showed a significant decrease in muscle activation in the erector spinae, oblique internus abdominis, rectus femoris, and biceps femoris while wearing the pelvic belt. [Conclusion] The use of a pelvic compression belt with external pelvic compression might improve pelvic joint stability and alter neuromotor control of the lumbopelvic and thigh muscles.

摘要

[目的]本研究旨在调查骨盆带对正常成年人躯干和下肢肌肉活动的影响。[对象与方法]研究对象为20名无骨科问题病史的正常个体。骨盆加压带(The Com-Pressor,OPTP,美国明尼阿波利斯)是一种可调节的身体束带,带有四条弹性加压带,可提供稳定压力,旨在调节施加的力量大小并改变加压部位。身体束带置于髂前上棘下方,在确认加压部位后,使用桥接位置的弹性加压带对束带施加稳定压力。[结果]受试者在佩戴骨盆带时,竖脊肌、腹内斜肌、股直肌和股二头肌的肌肉激活显著降低。[结论]使用带有外部骨盆加压的骨盆带可能会改善骨盆关节稳定性,并改变腰骶部和大腿肌肉的神经运动控制。

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本文引用的文献

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Pelvic Belt Effects on Health Outcomes and Functional Parameters of Patients with Sacroiliac Joint Pain.骨盆带对骶髂关节疼痛患者健康结局和功能参数的影响。
PLoS One. 2015 Aug 25;10(8):e0136375. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136375. eCollection 2015.
2
Effects of Pelvic Belt on Hip Extensor Muscle EMG Activity during Prone Hip Extension in Females with Chronic Low Back Pain.骨盆带对慢性下腰痛女性俯卧位伸髋时髋伸肌肌电图活动的影响。
J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 Jul;26(7):1023-4. doi: 10.1589/jpts.26.1023. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
3
Pelvic belt effects on sacroiliac joint ligaments: a computational approach to understand therapeutic effects of pelvic belts.骨盆带对骶髂关节韧带的影响:一种理解骨盆带治疗效果的计算方法。
Pain Physician. 2014 Jan-Feb;17(1):43-51.
4
Effects of a Pelvic Belt on the EMG Activity of the Abdominal Muscles during a Single-leg Hold in the Hook-lying Position on a Round Foam Roll.骨盆束带对仰卧于圆形泡沫轴上单腿支撑时腹部肌肉肌电图活动的影响。
J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Jul;25(7):793-5. doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.793. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
5
Integrating arm movement into bridge exercise: Effect on EMG activity of selected trunk muscles.将手臂运动融入桥接运动中:对选定躯干肌肉肌电图活动的影响。
J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2013 Oct;23(5):1119-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2013.07.001. Epub 2013 Jul 23.
6
Effects of external pelvic compression on form closure, force closure, and neuromotor control of the lumbopelvic spine--a systematic review.骨盆外部压迫对腰骶椎形态闭合、力闭合及神经运动控制的影响——一项系统综述
Man Ther. 2012 Aug;17(4):275-84. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2012.01.010. Epub 2012 Mar 2.
7
Muscle activity during the active straight leg raise (ASLR), and the effects of a pelvic belt on the ASLR and on treadmill walking.直腿抬高(ASLR)过程中的肌肉活动,以及骨盆带对 ASLR 和跑步机行走的影响。
J Biomech. 2010 Feb 10;43(3):532-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.09.035. Epub 2009 Nov 1.
8
Does a pelvic belt influence sacroiliac joint laxity?骨盆带会影响骶髂关节的松弛度吗?
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2002 Aug;17(7):495-8. doi: 10.1016/s0268-0033(02)00045-1.
9
Back and hip extensor activities during trunk flexion/extension: effects of low back pain and rehabilitation.躯干屈伸过程中背部和髋部伸肌的活动:腰痛与康复的影响
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000 Jan;81(1):32-7. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90218-1.
10
EMG recordings of abdominal and back muscles in various standing postures: validation of a biomechanical model on sacroiliac joint stability.不同站立姿势下腹部和背部肌肉的肌电图记录:骶髂关节稳定性生物力学模型的验证
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