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小孔径角膜嵌体植入术后的立体视锐度

Stereoacuity after small aperture corneal inlay implantation.

作者信息

Linn Steven H, Skanchy David F, Quist Tyler S, Desautels Jordan D, Moshirfar Majid

机构信息

Department of Clinical Research, HDR Research Center, Hoopes Vision, Draper, UT.

McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, TX.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2017 Jan 24;11:233-235. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S124101. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.2147/OPTH.S124101
PMID:28182145
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5279832/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of this study was to compare stereoacuity before and after KAMRA corneal inlay implantation for the correction of presbyopia.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

This is a prospective study of 60 patients who underwent KAMRA inlay implantation. Patients were examined before and 6 months after surgery for stereoacuity, uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), and uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA).

RESULTS

The mean stereoacuity before surgery was 29.5±28.1 arcsec (range: 20-200) and at 6 months was 29.8±26.4 arcsec (range: 20-200). The decline in stereoacuity was not statistically significant. At 6 months follow-up, UDVA was 20/25 or better in all 60 patients and UNVA was J2 (20/25) or better in 51 (85%) patients.

CONCLUSION

There is no significant change in stereoacuity following KAMRA inlay implantation. The KAMRA inlay is a good treatment option for improving near vision in presbyopic patients while preserving stereoacuity and distance vision.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是比较KAMRA角膜镶嵌植入术矫正老花眼前后的立体视锐度。

患者与方法

这是一项对60例行KAMRA镶嵌植入术患者的前瞻性研究。在手术前及术后6个月对患者进行立体视锐度、未矫正远视力(UDVA)和未矫正近视力(UNVA)检查。

结果

术前平均立体视锐度为29.5±28.1角秒(范围:20 - 200),术后6个月为29.8±26.4角秒(范围:20 - 200)。立体视锐度的下降无统计学意义。在6个月的随访中,所有60例患者的UDVA为20/25或更好,51例(85%)患者的UNVA为J2(20/25)或更好。

结论

KAMRA镶嵌植入术后立体视锐度无显著变化。KAMRA镶嵌植入术是改善老花眼患者近视力同时保留立体视锐度和远视力的良好治疗选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7b2/5279832/0c69a7f5ee8f/opth-11-233Fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7b2/5279832/0c69a7f5ee8f/opth-11-233Fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7b2/5279832/0c69a7f5ee8f/opth-11-233Fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Long-term outcomes after monocular corneal inlay implantation for the surgical compensation of presbyopia.单眼角膜嵌体植入术治疗老花眼手术矫正后的长期效果。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2015 Mar;41(3):566-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.05.051. Epub 2015 Feb 26.
2
Monovision surgery in myopic presbyopes: visual function and satisfaction.近视性老花眼患者的单眼视力手术:视觉功能与满意度
Optom Vis Sci. 2013 Oct;90(10):1092-7. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000000002.
3
One-year visual outcomes and patient satisfaction after surgical correction of presbyopia with an intracorneal inlay of a new design.
新型角膜内植入物矫正老视 1 年后的视觉效果和患者满意度
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2012 Feb;38(2):262-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.08.031. Epub 2011 Dec 3.
4
Refractive surgical correction of presbyopia with the AcuFocus small aperture corneal inlay: two-year follow-up.采用 AcuFocus 小孔径角膜内植入物矫正老视的屈光手术:两年随访结果。
J Refract Surg. 2010 Oct;26(10):707-15. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20100408-01. Epub 2010 Apr 15.
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The effect of different monovision contact lens powers on the visual function of emmetropic presbyopic patients (an American Ophthalmological Society thesis).不同单眼视力隐形眼镜度数对正视性老视患者视觉功能的影响(一篇美国眼科学会论文)
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2006;104:366-401.