Korte G E, D'Aversa G
Department of Ophthalmology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467.
Arch Ophthalmol. 1989 Nov;107(11):1654-8. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1989.01070020732037.
Ultrastructural observations on the elastic lamina of Bruch's membrane of the rabbit and human eyes revealed connections to the ciliary epithelium and choroidal elastic tissue. The connections to the ciliary epithelium are in the form of bundles of microfibrils that peel off the anterior extension of Bruch's membrane beyond the ora serrata and insert into the basement membrane of the pigmented epithelium of the pars plana. The connections to the choroidal elastic tissue are in the form of bundles of microfibrils (in the rabbit) or elastin and microfibrils (in the human) that cross the tissue space between the choriocapillaris and join bundles of choroidal elastic tissue. These connections suggest that the elasticity of Bruch's membrane exerts its influence distant from the membrane itself. The connections onto the pars plana of the ciliary body implicate Bruch's membrane in disaccommodation when the ciliary muscle relaxes.
对兔眼和人眼布鲁赫膜弹性层的超微结构观察显示,其与睫状体上皮和脉络膜弹性组织存在连接。与睫状体上皮的连接呈微原纤维束的形式,这些微原纤维束从布鲁赫膜超出锯齿缘的前部延伸处剥离,并插入到睫状体扁平部色素上皮的基底膜中。与脉络膜弹性组织的连接呈微原纤维束(在兔眼中)或弹性蛋白和微原纤维(在人眼中)的形式,它们穿过脉络膜毛细血管之间的组织间隙并与脉络膜弹性组织束相连。这些连接表明,布鲁赫膜的弹性在远离膜本身的地方发挥作用。睫状体扁平部上的连接表明,当睫状肌放松时,布鲁赫膜参与调节障碍。